Five horses euthanized in Utah after exposure to virus

UINTAH COUNTY, Utah (ABC4) – Several horses in eastern Utah had to be euthanized after exposure to an incurable virus.

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Utah state veterinarian Dean Taylor said five horses had to be euthanized after being exposed to infectious anemia (EIA) while running with a herd in Uintah County.

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Taylor tells ABC4.com that officials have tested numerous other horses that came in contact with the infected animals and those tests came back negative. In 60 days, these horses will be retested to make sure they are still negative for the virus.

Officials are working to collect and test some of the remaining horses that ran with those that tested positive.

According to Taylor, these are feral domestic horses – escape animals, not mustangs.

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At this point, Taylor tells ABC4.com that there is no threat to the state’s equestrian industry.

According to North Carolina State, EIA is a lentivirus – HIV, which causes AIDS, is also a lentivirus. Despite this relationship, EIA does not cause disease in humans.

The infection usually occurs through insect bites, but it can also be transmitted during pregnancy through contaminated needles or from the mare to the foal. Outbreaks typically occur in late summer and early fall.

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Since there is no cure, animal experts say horses will wear the EIA for a lifetime.

There are three forms of EIA – acute, chronic, and inapparent. Chronic carries the most serious symptoms, such as decreased appetite, swelling and bleeding.

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